https://nz.trip.com/moments/detail/shanghai-2-121065687
LiamMcCormick79United States

Lesser-known museums also have great attractions, revisiting the historical style of Shanghai County!

In the 1850s, Shanghai replaced Guangzhou as the center of China's foreign trade, and the shipping industry thrived with the development of trade. Foreign firms and shipping companies established by foreigners competed to open ocean-going, coastal, and Yangtze River routes. In 1897, the first modern Chinese merchant bank—China Merchants Bank—was established in Shanghai. Under the advocacy of Li Hongzhang, the first modern industry in China, the Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau, was founded, which was also the earliest military enterprise in China to use machine production. As the city with the fastest urbanization process in China, Shanghai's municipal development was almost in sync with that of developed Western countries. The Sincere Company, Wing On Department Store, Sun Sun Department Store, and Da Sun Department Store were collectively known as the 'Four Great Companies' of Shanghai. In 1928, Shanghai officially implemented the separation of city and county governance. The earliest public education museum in Shanghai County was the County Minhang Public Education Museum, established in 1928. In 1929, Niu Yongjian founded the Yutang Public Education Museum. The Guangci Orphanage was founded in 1917. The Shanghai Puci Sanatorium, established in 1935, was one of the largest and most well-equipped psychiatric hospitals in the Far East at the time. In 1932, Shanghai's first car ferry, the 'Jinghang', was put into operation at the Minhang Ferry Terminal, marking the beginning of the official vehicle ferry service in the country. Li Yingshi founded the Shanghai Minnan Zhe Long-Distance Bus Co., Ltd., raising funds to build the Shanghai Minnan Zhe Highway, which was the first commercial long-distance bus transportation line in the country.
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*Created by local travelers and translated by AI.
Posted: Apr 13, 2024
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Minhang Museum

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