Kuching

Kuching is the capital of Sarawak, Malaysia. Here is some information about the city: Basic Information - Location: Located in the west of Sarawak, on the south bank of the Sarawak River, about 35 km from the coast, at 1°33′27″N, 110°20′38″E. - Area and Population: The city covers an area of 450.02 square kilometers and has a population of 402,738 in 2021. - Climate: Kuching has a tropical rainforest climate, with high temperatures and heavy rainfall all year round. The average annual temperature is between 26°C and 28°C, with high humidity. History - In 1827, Kuching became the third capital of the Sarawak region of the Brunei Empire. In 1841, James Brooke was made King of Sarawak for helping the Brunei Empire quell a rebellion, and Kuching became the capital of the Kingdom of Sarawak. During World War II, Kuching was occupied by Japan. In 1946, Sarawak became a British colony, and Kuching remained the capital. In 1963, Sarawak joined Malaysia, and Kuching became the capital of Sarawak. Culture - Multiculturalism: The residents are mainly Malays, Chinese, Indians, and Dayaks. The different ethnic cultures blend together to form a unique cultural landscape. - Local Cuisine: Kuching is known for its dry noodles, Sarawak laksa, kueh chap, fried bananas, and green bean soup, which combine Malay, Chinese, Indian, and other ethnic flavors. Tourist Attractions - History and Culture: The Sarawak Museum is one of the best museums in Southeast Asia; the Cat Museum has a large collection of cat-related artworks and souvenirs; Fort Margherita is one of Kuching's landmarks and was a police station during the British colonial period. - Nature and Ecology: Bako National Park is an important institution for the study of biology, geology, anthropology, and history in East Malaysia and Borneo; Semenggoh Wildlife Center is home to rare animals such as orangutans. - Urban Leisure: Kuching Waterfront is built along the Sarawak River; the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly Building is the political center of Sarawak, with its golden dome being particularly eye-catching.