宜興窯址

Yixing kiln site, mainly distributed in Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, including the site of Xiaoyao Dun (Xijin-Tang Song), the site of the kiln, the Zhenwu Dian kiln group (Tang-Song), the ancient kiln group (Song), Qianshu Long kiln (Ming), the site of the Qianjin kiln (Late Qing Dynasty - Republic of China) and so on.

Yunhu, formerly known as Hengshan Reservoir, is a large national reservoir with an area of 154 square kilometers. The mountains are surrounded by mountains, the mountains are undulating, and the green coverage rate is more than 98%. The air in the lake area is fresh and humid, a green gem given by nature to Tao Du Yixing, and a "natural oxygen bar" for tourists to relax and exercise. And the ecological environment is excellent, and the animal and plant resources are abundant. The upstream of the lake is a wetland, and many trees grow in the water, forming a unique natural landscape - water forests.

Yixing kiln site is located in Junshan near Tangdu Village, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, belonging to the southern celadon kiln site group during the Wujin period. The distribution range of the site is about 0.5 square kilometers. In 1959, Nanjing Art College first discovered three kiln sites in the two Jin period. In 1975, Yixing Ceramics Company found three kiln sites in the Wu-Jin period. In 1982, new discoveries were made. Residual kiln piers were found in the Junshan kiln site, about 20 meters in diameter and 4 meters high. Some residual kilns were built with bricks and stone strips on the kiln walls. The kiln unearthed has kiln mat, cushion cake, kiln support and tube-shaped, wedge-shaped, tooth-shaped and nail-shaped kiln, etc. There are inscriptions such as "...year-old two-piece system" in the kiln support. The fragments of the unearthed daily utensils include pots, washes, kettles, pots, double-type cans, etc. Decorative pattern with string pattern, net pattern, feather pattern, flailing pattern, paving head and so on. The glaze color is light green slightly yellow, or crab blue, the tire color yellow and white, according to the glaze color analysis, is burned by reducing the atmosphere of flame. This celadon tire is delicate and firm, with a water absorption rate of 3～ 6％, a porosity rate of 7～ 8％, and a burning temperature of 1160～ 1260℃. Some people speculate that the celadon unearthed in Yixing Xijin Zhou's Cemetery is similar to it, and it is likely to be the product of Yixing Junshan Kiln. This kiln group is one of the important origins of early celadon in southern China, and provides important information for the study of the development of Chinese porcelain and the ancient porcelain making process in Jiangsu Province. In 2006, Yixing Kiln Site, as an ancient site from Jin to Qing Dynasty, was listed by the State Council as the sixth batch of key cultural relics protection units nationwide.

Yixing kiln sites include the small kiln Dun site (Xijin-Tang Song), the kiln site, the Zhenwu Dian kiln group (Tang-Song), the ancient kiln group (Song), Qianshu Long kiln (Ming), and the Qianjin kiln site (Late Qing Dynasty-Republic of China) and so on.

Yixing kiln site includes small kiln pier site, etc., small kiln pier site cultural relics are celadon, the shape of the main cups, dishes, glazes, washing, plates and other daily utensils, to bowls, pots, cans, lamps and other celadon.