Tōdai-ji

#JapanGuide Buddhist Art and Nature in Harmony: Nandaimon and Kinko-en A tour of Todaiji's gardens begins at the Nandaimon (South Great Gate). This massive gate symbolizes the majesty and artistry of Todaiji. The Kongorikishi statues flanking the gate are considered masterpieces of Japanese sculpture. The garden leading to the Great Buddha Hall (Daibutsuden) is a space that divides the sacred and the secular, a place where overwhelming architectural art meets the natural landscape. Near the entrance to the Great Buddha Hall is Kinko-en (Mirror Pond), another garden feature of Todaiji. True to its name, the pond reflects the Great Buddha Hall and surrounding structures in its waters, creating a beautiful reflection. The still waters add a mystical and dreamlike quality to the image of the vast Great Buddha Hall, a prime example of the water and light landscaping techniques commonly found in traditional Japanese gardens. The powerful atmosphere of the Nandaimon Gate, the grandeur of the Daibutsuden Hall, and the tranquil reflection of Kinkoen Garden combine to create a comprehensive artistic garden that transcends mere temple grounds and combines Buddhist philosophy with natural beauty.