Naples Cathedral

Naples Cathedral (Duomo di Napoli), also known as the Cathedral of San Gennaro (Cattedrale di San Gennaro), is one of the most important religious buildings in Naples, Italy, and the cathedral of the Catholic Archdiocese of Naples. This church is famous for its long history, rich art, and religious significance. ### Main Features: 1. **Historical Background**: - Construction of the cathedral began at the end of the 13th century (1294) and was completed in the early 14th century. It combines Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architectural styles. - The site of the cathedral was once the Temple of Apollo in ancient Roman times and later became a religious site for early Christians. 2. **Architectural Style**: - The exterior of the cathedral is primarily Gothic, with an ornately decorated facade, while the interior blends a variety of artistic styles. - The interior has three naves, decorated with exquisite frescoes, sculptures, and mosaics. 3. **Chapel of San Gennaro (Cappella di San Gennaro)**: - This is the most famous part of the cathedral, dedicated to San Gennaro, the patron saint of Naples. - The chapel is known for its luxurious Baroque decoration and precious artworks, including frescoes by Domenichino and Lanfranco. 4. **Miracle of San Gennaro's Blood**: - Every year on the first Saturday of May, September 19, and December 16, the cathedral holds the "Liquefaction of San Gennaro's Blood" ceremony. According to legend, the dried blood of San Gennaro will liquefy on these days, and if it does not, it is considered a bad omen. 5. **Archaeological Area**: - There are archaeological remains from the Roman era beneath the cathedral, where visitors can see the early Christian baptistery and the remains of ancient Roman buildings. ### Visiting Information: - **Address**: Via Duomo, 147, 80138 Napoli, Italy - **Opening Hours**: Generally open daily, specific times may vary depending on the season and religious events. - **Tickets**: Free entry to the cathedral, but some areas (such as the archaeological site) may require a fee. Naples Cathedral is not only a religious sanctuary but also an excellent place to learn about the history, culture, and art of Naples. If you have the opportunity to visit Naples, it's definitely worth a visit!