On the afternoon of August 11, 2018, my family and I drove three cars to Banliang Gucun in Gaoting Township, Yongxing County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province. According to guide Awen, Banliang Village has a long history. It was first built in the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty. It was strong in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It has a history of more than 600 years. It is an important market town in Jinling County and a commercial port between Guiyang, Leiyang and Changning. Banliang people, outstanding Diling, is one of the main places of origin of the local surname Liu. More than 600 years ago, Liu Zifang, the ancestor of Banliang Liu, the brother of Liu Bang, the great ancestor of Han Dynasty, and the descendant of Liu Jiao, king of Chu, settled near the ancient Longquan Temple. Then, the sound of reading aloud in Banliang Private School of Xiamun sounded, and horses'hoofs burst on the ancient post road of Jinling. Water trade came along with Banxi River, and Banliang men set foot on the road of commerce. The first Qianzhuang rose in Zhongcun, and the crisp sound of copper coins echoed in the bluestone lane. There are more than 400 villages of Liu surname, about 80,000 people, migrated and developed from Banliang. Hundreds of officials in previous dynasties, with rich historical background and many legendary stories, are typical clan settlements in southern Hunan. Founding General Huang Kecheng moved from the rebellion in Banliang to the revolutionary road.