Yangyuan: Birthplace of Fur Culture
Yangyuan International Hotel. Yangyuan is a small county town located in the Great Wall, 250 kilometers from Beijing, 140 kilometers from Zhangjiakou, and 90 kilometers from Datong. In other words, it's not close to major cities. However, Yangyuan is highly renowned, renowned nationwide for its processing and sale of scrap furs.
Exiting the Yangyuan exit of the Xuanda Expressway and entering Yangyuan County 2 kilometers away, you'll find Yangyuan International Fur City, China's largest fur trading market. This massive building accounts for 80% of the country's scrap fur products sold nationwide, making it a leading market.
Fur production and processing in Yangyuan has a long history. Since ancient times, this area has been a hub for nomadic and agricultural activities. Various furs from the grasslands were continuously transported here, processed by fur craftsmen, and then sold throughout the country and even around the world.
Artisans working in this area are known as "Maomaojiang." Fur processing in Yangyuan has a long history, beginning in the Jin Dynasty and flourishing during the Qing Dynasty. Records of fur production can be found in the Ming and Qing dynasties. From the late Qing Dynasty to the 10th year of the Republic of China, the fur industry flourished, and the skills of the "Yangyuan fur craftsmen" of the time were renowned throughout the country. Their skills, which are highly inherited, involve processing the edges, heads, tails, and legs, then piecing together mink fur scraps in various patterns and colors. This craft has been passed down to this day. For centuries, it was the hard work of these fur craftsmen that transformed the remote town of Yangyuan into the birthplace of Chinese fur culture.
Today, Yangyuan County has developed a large-scale industrial cluster, boasting several key fur-producing towns and specialized villages. There are over 1,100 registered fur companies and individual fur processing businesses in Yangyuan County, capable of processing over 1,000 tons of various fur materials annually. Their fur scrapping techniques have also been listed as provincial intangible cultural heritage.