What a vast and beautiful prairie!
🌈Attraction Features: ## 1. Erguna River
- Features: The Erguna River is a border river between China and Russia. The river winds and twists, and the scenery on both sides is magnificent. It is known as the "First Wetland in Asia".
- Highlights:
- Photography Mecca: At sunrise and sunset, the river reflects the sky and grassland, creating a picturesque scene.
- Hiking and Cycling: There are hiking and cycling routes along the river, suitable for outdoor enthusiasts.
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### 2. Birch Forest Scenic Area
- Features: The birch forest in Erguna is one of the most beautiful birch forests in the Greater Khingan Mountains, with different scenery in each season.
- Highlights:
- Golden Autumn: In autumn, the birch forest turns golden, like a fairy tale world.
- Photography and Sketching: The birch forest is a paradise for photography and painting enthusiasts.
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### 3. Enhe Russian Ethnic Township
- Features: The only Russian ethnic township in China, most of the residents are descendants of Russians, full of exotic customs.
- Highlights:
- Wooden Houses: Traditional Russian-style wooden houses are very distinctive.
- Russian Cuisine: You can taste authentic Russian food such as Lieba (Russian bread) and Borscht.
- Folk Experience: Participate in cultural activities of the Russian ethnic group, such as accordion playing and dance performances.
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### 4. Shiwei Town
- Features: Located on the China-Russia border, it is one of the top ten charming towns in China, with picturesque scenery.
- Highlights:
- Border Scenery: You can overlook Russian villages and experience the unique atmosphere of the border.
- Horseback Riding Experience: Ride a horse on the grassland and experience the vastness and freedom of the prairie.
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### 5. Moerdaoga National Forest Park
- Features: Located in the hinterland of the Greater Khingan Mountains, it is one of the largest forest parks in China, with extremely high forest coverage.
- Highlights:
- Virgin Forest: Dense coniferous and broad-leaved forests, fresh air, a natural oxygen bar.
- Hiking and Adventure: There are abundant hiking routes in the park, suitable for outdoor adventure enthusiasts.
- Winter Snow Scenery: In winter, it is covered with snow, making it ideal for skiing and snow viewing.
🕐️Attraction Opening Hours: ### 1. Erguna River
- Opening Hours: Open all day
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August) and Autumn (September-October), the scenery is most beautiful at sunrise and sunset.
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### 2. Birch Forest Scenic Area
- Opening Hours: 8:00-18:00
- Best Visiting Time: Autumn (September-October), the birch forest is golden, suitable for photography.
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### 3. Enhe Russian Ethnic Township
- Opening Hours: Open all day
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August), you can experience the cultural activities and cuisine of the Russian ethnic group.
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### 4. Shiwei Town
- Opening Hours: Open all day
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August), the grassland is lush and green, suitable for horseback riding and taking photos.
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### 5. Moerdaoga National Forest Park
- Opening Hours: 8:00-17:00
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August) and Autumn (September-October), the forest scenery is beautiful, suitable for hiking and exploring.
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### 6. Heishantou Ancient City Ruins
- Opening Hours: 8:00-17:00
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August), a combination of grassland scenery and historical sites.
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### 7. Erguna Wetland
- Opening Hours: 8:00-17:00
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August), the wetland is rich in biodiversity, suitable for bird watching and photography.
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### 8. China-Russia Boundary Marker
- Opening Hours: Open all day
- Best Visiting Time: Summer (June-August), experience the unique atmosphere of the border.
🚗Transportation Guide: # 1. How to get to Erguna City
- By Air:
- The nearest airport is Hulunbuir Dongshan International Airport (located in Hailar District), about 120 km from Erguna City.
- From the airport, you can take a bus or chartered car to Erguna City, about a 2 hr drive.
- By Train:
- You can take a train to Hailar Station, then transfer to a bus or chartered car to Erguna City, about a 2 hr drive.
- By Car:
- From Hailar, drive along G301 National Road or S201 Provincial Road, about 2 hrs to Erguna City.
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### 2. Transportation within Erguna City
- Chartered Car:
- The attractions in Erguna City are scattered, so chartering a car is the most convenient way, costing about CNY 300-500/d (depending on the car model and itinerary).
- Taxi:
- There are many taxis in the city, but the cost to more distant attractions (such as Moerdaoga National Forest Park) is higher.
- Public Transportation:
- There are few bus routes in the city, and there is no direct bus between major attractions. It is recommended to charter a car or drive yourself.
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### 3. Transportation Guide to Main Scenic Spots
(1) Erguna River
- Transportation: From downtown Erguna, drive along S201 Provincial Road for about 20 km.
- Suggestion: Suitable for self-driving or chartering a car, the scenery along the way is beautiful.
(2) Birch Forest Scenic Area
- Transportation: Located near downtown Erguna, about 10 km away, you can take a taxi or chartered car.
- Suggestion: Suitable for a half-day tour, combined with other attractions in the city.
(3) Enhe Russian Ethnic Township
- Transportation: From downtown Erguna, drive along S201 Provincial Road for about 70 km, about a 1.5 hr drive.
- Suggestion: Suitable for chartering a car or self-driving, you can enjoy the grassland scenery along the way.
(4) Shiwei Town
- Transportation: From downtown Erguna, drive along S201 Provincial Road for about 90 km, about a 2 hr drive.
- Suggestion: Suitable for chartering a car or self-driving, you can stop and take photos along the way.
(5) Moerdaoga National Forest Park
- Transportation: From downtown Erguna, drive along S201 Provincial Road for about 120 km, about a 2.5 hr drive.
- Suggestion: Suitable for self-driving or chartering a car, a one-day tour is recommended.
(6) Heishantou Ancient City Ruins
- Transportation: From downtown Erguna, drive along S201 Provincial Road for about 50 km, about a 1 hr drive.
- Suggestion: Suitable for chartering a car or self-driving, combined with a visit to the Erguna River.
(7) Erguna Wetland
- Transportation: Located near downtown Erguna, about 10 km away, you can take a taxi or chartered car.
- Suggestion: Suitable for a half-day tour, combined with other attractions in the city.
💗Other Tips: ### 4. Travel Tips
1. Precautions for Self-driving:
- Some sections of Erguna City are grassland roads. The road conditions are good, but pay attention to speed limits and livestock crossing.
- In winter (November-March of the following year), some sections may be icy and snowy. Drivers with rich driving experience are recommended.
2. Suggestions for Chartering a Car:
- Confirm the itinerary and price with the driver in advance to avoid temporary price increases.
- Choose a regular travel agency or platform to book a chartered car service.
3. Public Transportation:
- There are few buses in Erguna City. It is recommended to plan your itinerary in advance.
4. Border Defense Permit:
- Some border areas (such as Shiwei Town, China-Russia Boundary Marker) require a border defense permit. It is recommended to consult a local travel agency or relevant departments in advance.