2025 Kars Travel Guide: Must-see attractions, popular food, hotels, transportation routes (updated in March)

#January Good Places 2025 The most famous specialty of Kars in Turkey is cheese, there is a cheese museum in the city center, hidden in an early military fortress, the overall feel is very modern, which has an introduction and production model display of several of Kars' famous cheeses. The Kars people would start making cheese due to the influence of foreign nations, was occupied and colonized by the Russian Empire during the Ottoman Empire (between 1844-1918), was listed as one of the states, and even Nicholas II left many buildings in Kars. During this period many non-Turks and non-Muslims came here to live and live, the locals would begin to learn to make cheese during this period. After getting to know the shops on Cheese one street, enjoy tasting, purchasing, rich choices, good quality, the point is the price is super affordable! So not only the Netherlands and France have beautiful cheese in Europe, but if you really want to buy it, you must not miss the gravyer, malakan and kaşar.

🌃night

#fly #uçak #naturalwonders #citydaytours 🏖️Ambiance/Facilities:📍Address:flying📍Address:#kars

📍 Itinerary Overview 🚩 Sightseeing Route 🏖️ Must-Visit Attractions 🚇 Transportation 📷 Photo Spots 🍜 Local Cuisine 🏠 Accommodation 💡 Tips

To be honest, I was hesitant to choose Kars as a travel destination at first. It is not as bustling as Istanbul, nor as uniquely scenic as Cappadocia, but it touched me deeply in its own unique way. The moment I arrived in Kars, I was stunned by the sight before me. The city is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, and the air is cold yet fresh. Unlike other Turkish cities I have visited, Kars exudes a tranquil and mysterious atmosphere. I stayed in a traditionally styled hotel, where the room was simple yet cozy, with a view of the snow-covered world outside. The next day, I began exploring this snow-covered city. The streets of Kars, though not wide, are clean and full of life. I strolled through the streets, feeling the slow pace of the city. The locals were very friendly, and even though we didn't speak the same language, their warm smiles and body language made me feel welcomed. Children playing in the snow added a touch of vitality to this tranquil city. In the morning, I joined a snow hiking activity. Led by a professional guide, I wore snowshoes and walked through the soft snow into the surrounding mountains of Kars. The scenery along the way was breathtaking, with snow-covered mountains, frozen rivers, and pine trees dotting the landscape, creating a beautiful winter picture. I admired the magnificent snowy scenery around Kars, feeling the wonders of nature. On a scenic hillside, I stopped to rest and gazed at the entire city of Kars, the beauty of which was truly refreshing. During the snow hike, I felt an unprecedented sense of peace and tranquility. Being away from the hustle and bustle of the city and immersed in nature allowed my mind and body to completely relax. In the afternoon, I visited the local market to experience the life of the locals. Although the market was not as bustling as those in other cities, it was full of life. I interacted with the locals and felt their warmth and friendliness. I bought some local specialties, such as handmade scarves and local snacks, as souvenirs of the trip. I also tried a local hot drink, which had a unique taste and warmed me up, dispelling the cold. In the evening, I returned to Kars and watched the sunset. The golden sunlight cast on the snow, turning the entire city golden, a breathtaking sight. I sat in a café, sipping Turkish coffee, watching the sunset slowly descend, and feeling the peace and tranquility. At night, I strolled through the streets of Kars, feeling the city's tranquility and peace. The night in Kars was brightly lit but without the noise of the city, making it particularly comfortable. I sat in a teahouse, sipping Turkish tea, watching the starry sky, and feeling the tranquility and comfort. The warm fireplace in the teahouse and the friendly conversations with the locals gave me an indescribable warmth. On my last day in Kars, I went for a walk in the local park. Although most of it was covered in snow, the park's scenery was still beautiful. I sat on a bench, quietly admiring the scenery and feeling the tranquility and beauty of nature. As I left Kars, my heart was filled with emotion. This snow-covered city gave me not only beautiful scenery but also the simple folk customs and unique culture of the locals. The snow, tranquility, and hospitality of the people of Kars will remain unforgettable memories for me. Kars, a place that far exceeded my expectations, a place worth visiting again. This journey was not just sightseeing but a spiritual cleansing, allowing me to feel the unique charm of eastern Turkey and the tranquility of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. The frozen wonderland and heartwarming experience of Kars will forever remain in my heart.

Nestled in the historic city of Kars, the Sultan Alparslan Mosque and Külliye stand as a testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of the region. This magnificent complex, named after the great Seljuk Sultan Alparslan, who played a pivotal role in the history of Anatolia, is a must-visit for anyone interested in the confluence of history, architecture, and spirituality. Historical Significance Sultan Alparslan, known for his victory at the Battle of Manzikert in 1071, which opened the gates of Anatolia to the Turks, is a revered figure in Turkish history. The mosque and külliye (a complex that typically includes a mosque, madrasa, and other buildings) were constructed to honor his legacy and to serve as a center for religious and educational activities. Visiting the Complex Visitors to the Sultan Alparslan Mosque and Külliye can explore the various buildings at their own pace, guided by informative plaques and displays that provide insights into the history and significance of the site. The complex is easily accessible from the city center, and guided tours are available for those who wish to delve deeper into its rich history. Preservation and Restoration Over the years, the Sultan Alparslan Mosque and Külliye have undergone several restoration projects to preserve their historical and architectural integrity. These efforts, supported by both local and national authorities, ensure that the complex remains a vibrant part of Kars’ cultural landscape. The meticulous restoration work has not only preserved the original features of the buildings but also enhanced their beauty, making them a major attraction for tourists and scholars alike. Cultural Hub Beyond its religious functions, the Sultan Alparslan Mosque and Külliye serve as a cultural hub for the people of Kars. The complex hosts various events, including lectures, exhibitions, and cultural festivals, fostering a sense of community and continuity with the past. The mosque’s courtyard, with its lush gardens and fountains, offers a tranquil space for reflection and social gatherings. In conclusion, the Sultan Alparslan Mosque and Külliye in Kars are more than just a place of worship; they are a symbol of the region’s historical and cultural heritage. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, this remarkable complex offers a unique glimpse into the past and a serene space for contemplation and community. #100WaysOfTravel

In the heart of Kars, Türkiye, CartoonLab Coffee stands as a unique blend of creativity and caffeine, offering a haven for coffee lovers and artists alike. This charming coffee shop is more than just a place to grab a cup of coffee; it’s a vibrant community hub where ideas are brewed alongside the perfect espresso. A Cozy Creative Space CartoonLab Coffee is designed to be a cozy retreat from the hustle and bustle of daily life. The interior is adorned with whimsical artwork and colorful murals, creating an inviting atmosphere that sparks creativity. Comfortable seating areas, both indoors and outdoors, provide the perfect setting for customers to relax, work, or socialize. The shop’s warm lighting and eclectic decor make it a favorite spot for locals and visitors alike. Exceptional Coffee Experience At CartoonLab Coffee, the focus is on quality. The shop sources its beans from reputable suppliers, ensuring that every cup of coffee is brewed to perfection. The menu features a wide range of options, from classic espresso drinks to innovative specialty beverages. Whether you’re in the mood for a rich cappuccino, a smooth latte, or a refreshing iced coffee, CartoonLab Coffee has something to satisfy every palate. The baristas are skilled and passionate about their craft, always ready to recommend the perfect drink or share their knowledge about the coffee-making process. Community and Collaboration One of the standout features of CartoonLab Coffee is its commitment to fostering a sense of community. The coffee shop regularly hosts events such as open mic nights, art exhibitions, and book readings, providing a platform for local talent to shine. These events not only entertain but also bring people together, creating a vibrant and supportive community. Additionally, CartoonLab Coffee collaborates with local artists and creators, displaying their work in the shop and offering them a space to connect with a wider audience. Educational Initiatives CartoonLab Coffee is also dedicated to education and skill development. The shop offers workshops and classes on various topics, including coffee brewing techniques, latte art, and even animation basics. These sessions are open to all, from beginners to seasoned enthusiasts, and provide a fun and interactive way to learn new skills. By offering these educational opportunities, CartoonLab Coffee helps to nurture the talents of its community members and inspire a love for both coffee and creativity. Conclusion CartoonLab Coffee in Kars is more than just a coffee shop; it’s a creative sanctuary where people can come together to enjoy great coffee, share ideas, and be inspired. With its exceptional coffee, welcoming atmosphere, and dedication to community and sustainability, CartoonLab Coffee is a must-visit destination for anyone in Kars. Whether you’re a coffee aficionado, an artist, or simply someone looking for a cozy place to unwind, CartoonLab Coffee has something special to offer. #100WaysOfTravel

The Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha Museum, located in the historic city of Kars, Türkiye, is a captivating destination that offers visitors a glimpse into the rich Ottoman heritage and the life of one of its most distinguished military leaders. This museum, housed in a beautifully preserved mansion, is a testament to the architectural and cultural grandeur of the late 19th century. Historical Background Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha was a prominent Ottoman field marshal and statesman, renowned for his role in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78. Born in 1839, he rose through the military ranks to become one of the most respected figures in the Ottoman Empire. His strategic acumen and leadership were instrumental in several key battles, earning him the title of “Gazi,” meaning "victorious warrior". The mansion that now serves as the museum was originally built in the late 19th century and reflects the architectural style of the period. It was later converted into a museum to honor Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha and to preserve the historical artifacts and documents related to his life and career. Architectural Features The Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha Museum is an architectural gem, showcasing the elegance and sophistication of Ottoman design. The mansion’s exterior is characterized by its symmetrical layout, ornate facades, and intricate stonework. Large windows and high ceilings create a sense of openness and grandeur, while the beautifully landscaped gardens add to the overall charm of the property. Inside, the museum is divided into several sections, each dedicated to different aspects of Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha’s life and the broader historical context of the Ottoman Empire. The rooms are furnished with period-appropriate decor, including antique furniture, carpets, and artwork, providing visitors with an immersive experience of 19th-century Ottoman life. Exhibits and Collections The museum’s exhibits are meticulously curated to offer a comprehensive overview of Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha’s military career and personal life. Visitors can explore a wide range of artifacts, including military uniforms, weapons, medals, and personal belongings of the Pasha. Detailed maps and dioramas illustrate the key battles and campaigns he participated in, highlighting his strategic brilliance and contributions to the Ottoman military. In addition to the military exhibits, the museum also features a collection of historical documents, letters, and photographs that provide valuable insights into the political and social landscape of the time. These exhibits help to contextualize Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha’s achievements within the broader framework of Ottoman history. Visiting the Museum The museum is conveniently located in the Ortakapı neighborhood of Kars, making it easily accessible for both locals and tourists. It is open to the public throughout the year.

The Fethiye Mosque, located in the heart of Kars, Türkiye, is a remarkable example of the city’s rich and diverse history. Originally built as a Russian Orthodox church, this structure has undergone significant transformations, reflecting the changing cultural and religious landscape of the region. Historical Background The Fethiye Mosque was initially constructed in the late 19th century during the Russian occupation of Kars. Known then as the Alexander Nevsky Church, it was a prominent place of worship for the Russian Orthodox community. The church’s design featured traditional Russian architectural elements, including onion domes and a bell tower. Following the Treaty of Kars in 1921, which marked the end of the Turkish-Armenian War, the region came under Turkish control. The church was subsequently repurposed for various uses, including serving as a public building and a sports hall. In 1984, the structure was converted into a mosque, and two minarets were added, transforming it into the Fethiye Mosque we see today. Architectural Features The Fethiye Mosque is an architectural marvel that showcases a blend of Russian and Islamic styles. The building’s exterior is constructed from dark basalt stone, giving it a robust and imposing appearance. The original onion domes were replaced with minarets, which now stand as prominent features of the mosque. The mosque’s interior retains much of its original layout, with a spacious prayer hall that can accommodate a large number of worshippers. The high ceilings and large windows allow natural light to flood the space, creating a serene and contemplative atmosphere. The mihrab, indicating the direction of Mecca, is beautifully adorned with intricate tile work, adding to the mosque’s aesthetic appeal. Cultural Significance The Fethiye Mosque is more than just a place of worship; it is a symbol of Kars’ multicultural heritage. Its transformation from a Russian Orthodox church to a mosque reflects the city’s complex history and the coexistence of different cultures and religions. The mosque stands as a testament to the resilience and adaptability of the local community, who have embraced and preserved this historic structure through various epochs. Visiting the Fethiye Mosque Today, the Fethiye Mosque is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Its unique architectural features and historical significance make it a must-visit site in Kars. Visitors can explore the mosque’s beautiful interior, learn about its storied past, and appreciate the harmonious blend of architectural styles. The mosque is located in the Yeni Mahalle district, a vibrant area that offers a glimpse into the daily life of Kars. Nearby attractions include the Kars Castle, the Twelve Apostles Church, and the Kars Museum, making it an ideal starting point for a cultural tour of the city. In conclusion, the Fethiye Mosque is a remarkable landmark that embodies the rich history and cultural diversity of Kars. Its architectural

The Twelve Apostles Church, also known as the Kümbet Mosque, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Kars, Türkiye. This historic structure, with its rich architectural and cultural heritage, stands as a testament to the city’s diverse past and its enduring significance. Historical Background The Twelve Apostles Church was originally built between 932 and 937 AD during the reign of the Armenian Bagratid King Abas I. It was constructed as an Armenian Apostolic church and served as a central place of worship for the local Christian community. The church’s name is derived from the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ, whose figures are depicted in relief on the drum of the dome. In 1064, following the Seljuk conquest of Kars, the church was converted into a mosque. This transformation marked the beginning of a new chapter in the building’s history, reflecting the changing religious and cultural dynamics of the region. The structure was later used as a Russian Orthodox church during the Russian occupation in the 19th century, and briefly as an Armenian church again in the early 20th century. Architectural Features The Twelve Apostles Church is renowned for its unique architectural design, which combines elements of Armenian, Byzantine, and Islamic styles. The building is centrally planned with a domed tetraconch layout, featuring four apses radiating from a central square bay. This design is reminiscent of the seventh-century Church of Saint John in Mastara, Armenia. The exterior of the church is adorned with intricate carvings and reliefs, including the twelve apostles depicted in a primitive style on the drum of the dome. These figures are a significant feature, symbolizing the church’s original dedication to the apostles. The main entrance is located on the western side, with additional gates on the south and north sides, reflecting the architectural norms of the period. Inside, the church’s interior plan is mirrored in its exterior volumes, creating a harmonious and balanced structure. The central dome, supported by squinches, rises above the main prayer hall, providing a sense of grandeur and spiritual elevation. Cultural Significance Throughout its history, the Twelve Apostles Church has served various religious communities, reflecting the multicultural heritage of Kars. Its conversion from a church to a mosque and back again highlights the region’s complex history of conquest, occupation, and cultural exchange. In the 1960s, the building was repurposed as the Kars Museum, showcasing artifacts and exhibits related to the city’s rich history. However, in 1993, it was once again converted into a mosque, known today as the Kümbet Mosque2. This continuous adaptation and reuse of the structure underscore its enduring importance to the people of Kars. Visiting the Twelve Apostles Church Today, the Twelve Apostles Church remains a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims alike. Its striking architecture, historical significance, and serene atmosph

The Abu al-Hasan Harakani Mosque, located in the historic city of Kars, Türkiye, is a significant spiritual and architectural landmark. Named after the revered Sufi saint Abu al-Hasan al-Kharaqani, this mosque is not only a place of worship but also a symbol of the rich cultural and religious heritage of the region. Historical Significance Abu al-Hasan al-Kharaqani, born in 963 in Khorasan (modern-day Iran), was a prominent Sufi mystic known for his deep spiritual insights and teachings. His influence extended far beyond his lifetime, with many Sufi scholars and poets, including Rumi and Attar of Nishapur, drawing inspiration from his works. The mosque in Kars, dedicated to his memory, serves as a testament to his enduring legacy. Architectural Marvel The mosque’s architecture is a blend of traditional Seljuk and Ottoman styles, reflecting the historical periods during which it was constructed and renovated. The structure features a large central dome, supported by intricately designed arches and columns. The exterior is adorned with beautiful calligraphy and geometric patterns, typical of Islamic art. The minaret, rising gracefully above the mosque, offers a stunning view of the surrounding area, symbolizing the spiritual ascent towards the divine. Inside, the mosque is equally impressive. The prayer hall is spacious and serene, with soft lighting filtering through stained glass windows, creating a tranquil atmosphere conducive to reflection and prayer. The mihrab, a niche indicating the direction of Mecca, is exquisitely decorated with intricate tile work and calligraphy, serving as the focal point of the interior. Spiritual Hub The Abu al-Hasan Harakani Mosque is more than just an architectural wonder; it is a vibrant center of spiritual activity. It attracts visitors from all over the world, including pilgrims, scholars, and tourists, who come to pay their respects to the saint and to experience the mosque’s serene ambiance. The mosque also hosts various religious and cultural events, including lectures, Quranic recitations, and Sufi gatherings, fostering a sense of community and spiritual growth. Cultural Heritage The mosque is part of a larger complex that includes the tomb of Abu al-Hasan al-Kharaqani, a revered site for Sufi pilgrims. The tomb is a simple yet profound space, reflecting the humility and piety of the saint. Visitors often leave offerings and prayers, seeking blessings and spiritual guidance. The surrounding area of the mosque is equally rich in history and culture. Kars, with its diverse heritage, offers a unique blend of Turkish, Armenian, and Russian influences, evident in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. The mosque, therefore, stands as a symbol of the city’s multicultural identity and its historical significance as a crossroads of civilizations. #100WaysOfTravel

#100WaysOfTravel Nestled atop a rocky hill, Kars Castle offers a captivating glimpse into the rich tapestry of history. Built initially by the Armenian Bagratid dynasty and later reconstructed in 1153 by Firuz Akay under Sultan Melik Izzeddin Saltuk II’s orders, this fortress has witnessed countless historical events. The castle’s robust basalt walls, stretching over 3,500 meters, enclose a fascinating complex that includes military lodgings, an ammunition depot, and a small mosque. Visitors can explore the legendary tomb of Jelal Baba, a heroic figure who continued to fight even after being beheaded during the Mongol invasion. The panoramic views from the castle’s ramparts are simply breathtaking, especially at sunset, offering a perfect backdrop for photography enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Kars Castle is more than just a historical site; it’s a symbol of resilience and cultural heritage. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply looking for a picturesque spot to explore, Kars Castle promises an unforgettable experience. Come and immerse yourself in the timeless beauty and storied past of this remarkable fortress.

#100WaysOfTravel Nestled in the heart of Kars, Türkiye, the Kitadel Tower stands as a testament to the region’s rich historical tapestry. Built in 1153 by the Saltukid Turks, an offshoot of the Seljuk Empire, this hexagonal structure is one of the seven remaining towers that originally surrounded the Kars Castle. The Saltukids, who controlled much of Anatolia during that era, left an indelible mark on the architectural landscape of Kars, and the Kitadel Tower is a prime example of their legacy. The tower’s design is both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Its hexagonal shape was likely chosen for its defensive advantages, allowing for better angles of observation and protection against invaders. Over the centuries, the tower has witnessed numerous historical events, from battles and sieges to periods of peace and prosperity. Today, it serves as a mosque, continuing to be a place of significance and reverence for the local community. Visitors to the Kitadel Tower are often struck by its imposing presence and the sense of history that permeates the air. The tower offers a unique glimpse into the past, with its ancient stones and intricate carvings telling stories of a bygone era. The surrounding area, with its picturesque views and serene atmosphere, provides a perfect backdrop for reflection and exploration. Kars itself is a city steeped in history, with a blend of cultures and influences that have shaped its identity over the centuries. From its ancient fortifications to its vibrant markets and bustling streets, Kars offers a rich tapestry of experiences for those willing to delve into its depths. The Kitadel Tower stands as a symbol of this enduring heritage, a beacon of the past that continues to inspire and captivate all who visit. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, the Kitadel Tower in Kars is a must-visit destination. Its timeless beauty and historical significance make it a true gem in the heart of Türkiye’s eastern frontier.

Visiting the ruins of Ani in Turkey was a unique cultural and historical experience. This ancient site is located in the eastern province of Kars, near the border with Armenia. When I arrived at the ruins of Ani, I was amazed by the beauty and grandeur of this archaeological site. It was an ancient city founded in the 14th century and was an important cultural and economic center for the region. It was one of the largest cities in the world at the time and included many buildings, temples, churches, and castles. I enjoyed walking through the ruins and exploring the dilapidated old buildings. You can see the remnants of massive churches, ancient castles, and majestic city gates. The architecture of these buildings is astonishing and reflects the rich history and diverse cultures. Ani also has a geographical location that offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside and the Araks River. Stroll through the area and enjoy the breathtaking views and charming nature that surround the ruins. If you are interested in history and culture, visiting the ruins of Ani is an irreplaceable opportunity to explore an old city and learn about Turkey's rich heritage. This visit will leave a mark on your heart and provide a deeper understanding of human history and the evolution of societies through the ages.

Beautiful history

Despite the impressive history, today Kars is a small agricultural based town of about 80,000 people, making it the largest Turkish city on the border with Armenia. Kars is full things to see and to try, come here for 2-3 days and you will not regret it.😋 One of the city’s most famous landmarks is the imposing Kars Castle, which has stood for centuries and is a testament to the city’s rich history. Take a stroll through the historic streets of Kars and marvel at the beautiful Ottoman-era buildings that line the streets. Walk along the streets and you’ll notice there are reminders of the Russian occupation in town including the Fethiye Mosque. Yes, it’s got two pencil-thin minarets, but other than that, it looks very much like the Russian Orthodox church it once was. ⛪️ Try local cheese, and honey they are the specialty of this place, buy some of these good as a present for your family and go to have a goose for dinner at Pushkin restaurant by watching Caucasian dancers performance, it’s the must thing to do in Kars☝🏼 You can come to Kars by plane or by bus, but the most famous way to come here is by train from Ankara (It will take you 32 hours).🚂 #trip #Kars #turkey

Follow a professional professor, listen to the story of the cheese to the world of cheese origin Kars, listen to the professor tells the cheese story, looking for the most authentic Turkish taste. Professor gave us a grand course on cheese. Cheese is not just a food in Turkey and many European eyes. This seemingly simple cheese carries many people's happy years, which are difficult for Asians to understand. Cheese is not just cheese, there are more things that affect life around you, it is worth exploring and discovering. More travel tips for Turkey, welcome to pay more attention to my Trip for details.

As soon as I stepped into this land, I felt that this person has passed through the millennium. On the endless land, it seems that I have been talking about my past years and years. The other side of the river is Armenia. The two countries separated by a river, what interesting stories are there in those years, it is worth exploring and discovering. In the old land that looks like a ruin, what exactly is there that we haven't found yet? With all kinds of curiosity, explore this magical land together! Turkey is not only romantic, but also a mysterious, multicultural, inexhaustible love... More about Turkey Travel Tips, welcome to pay more attention to my Trip for details. .