Okinawa | The Architectural Aesthetics of Shūji Nonose at the Okinawa Museum Inspired by Ancient Ryukyu Castles

When visiting Okinawa, the unpredictable weather often calls for backup plans. The Okinawa Museum and Art Museum, located in the Shintoshin area, is an excellent choice for such occasions. Completed in 2007, this museum was designed by Japanese architect Shūji Nonose. Covering an area of 23,000 square meters, the building draws inspiration from the ancient castles of the Ryukyu Kingdom. Its translucent openings resemble defensive loopholes while also evoking the texture of woven fabric. The rounded angles mimic the stone walls of castles, creating a layered and majestic visual impression. On cloudy days, the openings allow light to filter through; on rainy days, they shield against the rain; and on sunny days, visitors can enjoy the interplay of light and shadow. The architecture alone is captivating enough to warrant repeated visits and endless photo opportunities. Thanks to this design, Shūji Nonose won the Japan Institute of Architects Award in 2008 and the Architectural Institute of Japan Award in 2009. Known for blending local characteristics into his works, Nonose has also designed the Ehime Budokan, the Kochi Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum, and the Oita Budokan Sports Center. Originally located within Shuri Castle, the museum was relocated to its new building in Shintoshin in 2007, along with the art museum, forming Okinawa's cultural and artistic hub. Interestingly, the exterior features a relocated Ryukyu-style traditional house, arranged like a castle town. It also includes a climate-adaptive granary from ancient times. Additionally, the excavated Yomitan ancient kiln site has been fully relocated and displayed here, recreating the glory of the Ryukyu Kingdom's past. 📍 Address: 〒900-0006 Okinawa Prefecture, Naha City, Omoromachi 3-1-1 🚗 Accessible by a 10-minute walk from Omoromachi Station on the monorail.