Zaozhuang Travelogue: A Heroic Poem of the Northern Jiangsu Water Town
When mentioning Zaozhuang, many people first think of the story of the Railway Guerrillas and the line "The sun in the west is about to set"—but the charm of this city in southern Shandong goes far beyond its revolutionary memories. Zaozhuang, known as the "Northern Jiangsu Water Town," weaves the fluidity of water, the steadiness of mountains, and the weight of history into a unique tapestry.
1. Ancient City Elegance, Canal Memories
A trip to Zaozhuang is best started at the Tai'erzhuang Ancient City. This reconstructed ancient city preserves the architectural style of the Ming and Qing dynasties and the unique canal culture. In the early morning, when the first rays of sunlight fall on the bluestone paths, the charm of the ancient city quietly awakens. Take a rowboat through the ancient city's waterways, with the boatwoman humming local folk tunes, while white-walled, black-tiled shops and inns line both banks. When night falls and the lanterns light up, the ancient city dons another splendid appearance.
Ancient City Highlights:
· Deputy General’s Office: Learn about Qing dynasty military institutions
· Ship-shaped Street: A unique architectural complex shaped like a giant sailing ship
· Night Light Show: Water screen performances every Friday and Saturday night
2. Railway Legend, Red Bloodline
"Climbing onto the fast train, like riding a galloping horse..." This theme song of the Railway Guerrillas depicts the anti-Japanese legend of Xuecheng District in Zaozhuang. The Railway Guerrillas Memorial Park displays precious historical artifacts and photos, recording those thrilling years. Climb to Panlong Island in Weishan Lake, once a guerrilla base, now a peaceful scene.
Red Tour Route:
Railway Guerrillas Monument → Memorial Hall → Former Site of Weishan Lake Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Brigade, about 3 hours in total.
3. Scenic Mountains and Waters, Nature’s Gift
The beauty of Zaozhuang’s mountains and waters is often underestimated by visitors. Guanshi Pomegranate Garden, the world’s largest pomegranate orchard, bursts into fiery blossoms in spring and bears abundant fruit in autumn. Baodugu National Forest Park is known for its steep terrain and rich vegetation. From the mountaintop, you can take in the vast Lunan Plain.
Recommended Natural Attractions:
· Guanshi Pomegranate Garden (Qingtan Temple Scenic Area): A thousand-year-old temple harmonizing with ancient pomegranate trees
· Xionger Mountain National Geopark: The spectacular Double Dragon Grand Canyon geological wonder
· Lianqing Mountain: A sea of azaleas in spring and colorful forests in autumn
4. Lunan Flavors, Taste of Zaozhuang
Zaozhuang cuisine combines the richness of Shandong cuisine with its own unique local flavors. Spicy Chicken is a must-try; unlike the numbing spiciness of Sichuan and Chongqing, Zaozhuang’s version is fragrant, spicy, and richly flavorful, with crispy outside and tender inside chicken. Vegetable Pancakes are a popular street food, thin and crispy, wrapped with more than ten kinds of vegetables, nutritious and delicious.
Food Map:
· “Wang’s Spicy Chicken” in the old city has been passed down for three generations
· Canal Restaurant in Tai'erzhuang Ancient City offers a full fish feast
· The night market in Shizhong District is the best place to experience authentic local snacks
5. Millennia of Pottery, Craftsmanship Heritage
Zaozhuang’s pottery history dates back to the Dawenkou culture period. Visit the Zhongxing Ceramics Museum to admire ancient pottery and try your hand at pottery making. The glaze colors and firing techniques here are distinctive, and a piece you make yourself will be the most unique souvenir of your trip.
Practical Information:
· Best Seasons: April-May (pomegranate blossoms), September-October (pomegranate harvest)
· Recommended Itinerary: 2-3 days (1 day in the ancient city + 1-2 days around)
· Specialty Souvenirs: Pomegranates and pomegranate products, vacuum-packed Zaozhuang spicy chicken, local ceramics
Zaozhuang, a city that perfectly blends the softness of water, the firmness of mountains, and the resilience of its people, offers both the gentle flow of an ancient city and the heroic spirit of the railway tracks. When you come here, you will find it is not just a name in history books but a vibrant place full of life and color, waiting for you to explore with your footsteps and feel with your heart.
Whether you are tracing red memories or savoring water town charm, Zaozhuang will leave an unforgettable mark on your journey in its own unique way.