Cycling through the Zaanse Schans Windmill Village: Unlocking a Romantic Fairytale
Windmills, with their fairytale charm, exude a unique allure wherever they stand. In the Netherlands, windmills have been elevated to an art form. As a quintessential Dutch "national treasure," windmills hold extraordinary significance and function in this land.
The Netherlands, the world-renowned "Land of Windmills." Whether in online searches or on Dutch postcards, windmills frequently appear, becoming a symbol of the Netherlands. A local saying goes: "God created the world, but the Dutch created Holland." With its low-lying terrain, a quarter of the Netherlands sits below sea level, and in the past, it was a land of marshes and lakes. Over the centuries, the Dutch ingeniously used windmills to drain water and reclaim land for agriculture, making windmills a national legend.
A visit to the Netherlands wouldn't be complete without a close encounter with these national treasures. Just 20 km northwest of Amsterdam, the Zaanse Schans village preserves numerous classic Dutch windmills and traditional houses. Considered the world's largest open-air windmill museum, it's affectionately known as the "Windmill Village" and has long been one of the Netherlands' most famous tourist destinations.
The village, built along a river, isn't large. Across the vast grasslands, windmills and old houses stand in picturesque harmony, radiating a rich European pastoral charm. This village has been inhabited since the 17th-18th centuries and was a world-famous industrial area 250 years ago. At that time, over 800 windmills stood here, driving industries like flour milling, coffee grinding, brewing, cheese making, clog making, and oil pressing. It became one of Europe's most prosperous workshops, even attracting Tsar Peter the Great of Russia for a private visit.
Today, cycling is the perfect way to explore the Windmill Village. Rent a bicycle and ride along the winding country roads. The gentle breeze carries the scent of grass as you pass by a variety of quaint windmills, mostly cross-shaped, turning lazily in the wind. Cycling among them feels like stepping into a fairytale, surrounded by lush green grass, grazing cattle, and picturesque countryside.
During your ride, stop and visit the windmill museum. Here, you can observe traditional workshops and learn about the secrets of clog making, cheese processing, and other Dutch industries.
Clogs, another Dutch specialty, are a testament to the villagers' resilience against nature. Due to the low-lying land and seawater intrusion, the Dutch invented clogs to protect their feet from the dampness. After a long ride, choose a pair of clogs, slip them on, and continue strolling along the winding paths. Admire the windmills in the distance and nearby, and soak in the tranquil rural atmosphere. Windmills and clogs complement each other, creating the unique and enchanting fairytale world of the Zaanse Schans Windmill Village.