Are there really a thousand Buddhas on Qianfoshan Mountain? Actually, there are far more than that.
Are there really a thousand Buddhas on Qianfoshan Mountain? Actually, there are far more than that.
Qianfoshan Mountain does not actually have a thousand Buddhas, but it is a general term. The encounter between the mountain and the Buddha not only elevates the majesty of Qianfoshan Mountain, but also explains the true meaning of "a mountain is not famous for its height, but for its immortals."
As one of the three major attractions in Jinan, Qianfoshan Mountain is famous for its rich historical culture, and the green pines and cypresses, steep mountains, and small peaks add to the charm of Qianfoshan Mountain.
Liu Yuxi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, once said, "A mountain is not famous for its height, but for its immortals," and Qianfoshan Mountain is no exception. As a branch of Mount Tai, Qianfoshan Mountain is only 285 meters above sea level, but this does not affect its infinite charm.
Qianfoshan Mountain has another name, "Lishan Mountain," which is said to be where Emperor Shun once farmed. The saying goes, "Shun farmed on Lishan Mountain and became famous throughout the world," so Qianfoshan Mountain is also known as Lishan Mountain, Shun Mountain, and Shungeng Mountain. There is now a road in Jinan called Shungeng Road and a hotel called Shungeng Villa.
So, how did the name "Qianfoshan Mountain" come about? There are two main theories.
The first theory is that during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Buddhism was introduced to the Central Plains from the Western Regions and took root in Jinan. At that time, people held a ceremony called "Qianfu" here every year to pray for the protection of the gods, good weather, and family safety. Because "Qianfu" sounds similar to "Qianfo," over time, people began to call "Qianfu" "Qianfo."
The second theory is that during the Kaihuang period of the Sui Dynasty, Buddhism was very prosperous in Shandong, and devout Buddhists carved many Buddha statues on the cliffs and built a "Qianfo Temple" halfway up the mountain, thus giving rise to the name "Qianfoshan Mountain."