The legacy of the Zhao and Song dynasties blows through the ages, and the Tiger Head Mountain radiates light--Ming Mountain Temple in Anyue
The legacy of the Zhao and Song dynasties blows through the ages, and the Tiger Head Mountain radiates light--Ming Mountain Temple in Anyue. Although many places are not mentioned, Ming Mountain Temple must be highlighted. Those interested in history must chant the ancient relics, and those who chant the ancient relics must visit the grottoes. Those who visit the grottoes must go to Anyue in Sichuan, because the Pilu Cave and Ming Mountain Temple here are the rare treasures of the highest level in Chinese and even world stone carvings.
Location: Near Shiyang Town, the village roads are narrow with many cars, making it difficult to pass each other, reflecting the poverty of Anyue. Even though a large parking lot has been built, the village committee planned to charge parking fees, but this was stopped by the cultural tourism department, and the road can only remain as it is for now.
Highlights: Ming Mountain Temple is actually on the small hill of Tiger Head Mountain. The stone carvings are not inside the temple, but surround it, so you can see them without entering the temple. 1. Manjushri Bodhisattva. At the corner of the mountain top, the weathering represents the craftsmanship of the Wen family from Puzhou, with the golden ratio of the figure, the body leaning forward, hardly distinguishable from stepping out of the stone. The left hand holds a sutra, similar to the Great Manjushri holding a treasure pagoda in the Dazu Rock Carvings, a mechanical model of ancient CAD, heavy yet standing for a thousand years. In fact, the sutra broke during the earthquake in 2008, and now it is only half of what it was before, previously heavier, more exaggerated, and more spectacular. The crown, the small round guardian deities on both sides, have been weathered by the wind and sun for a thousand years, completely annual ringed, like kneaded pottery, with infinite Zen meaning without any embellishment. A crack that has been there for a long time was widened by the earthquake, adding to its natural and cultural perfect coupling of beauty. The weathering is caused by a special environment; Tiger Head Mountain is in a gentle valley with strong crosswinds, and Manjushri chose the corner of the mountain top, where the wind blows from both sides, increasing the wind erosion, creating a natural wonder, which is the proof of why Manjushri is the embodiment of wisdom. It is said that it was not so severe in the past, but in the last ten years, the wind's knife has become much sharper. 2. Pilu and the niche of the Eastern Mountain Emperor. This is the colored cave, as it is located in a sheltered spot on the leeward side, the pigments are well preserved, and even the direction of the wind can be seen from Pilu's face. Pilu is plump like a woman, with the legacy of the Tang dynasty, he is one of the three bodies of the Tathagata, and the Lushena of the Longmen Grottoes is another kind. On the left hand sits the Eastern Mountain Emperor, a Qing dynasty Taoist work, with a dull gaze, and the level difference is evident when compared to the face. 3. The locked niche is the standing posture of Manjushri and Samantabhadra, said to be from the Tang dynasty, but the style seems Song. The lock is because in the 90s, the gatekeeper went to eat the 'Nine Big Bowls', a Northern expression for a feast, and when he returned, the head of an arhat was stolen, so the government added a frame and lock. 4. Ming Mountain Temple was formerly called Tiger Head Temple, with a plaque inscribed by Zhao Puchu. Although it is a dilapidated temple, it cannot withstand the amazing stone carvings. The temple is also full of Song dynasty works, each with clear eyebrows and handsome features, extraordinary, but unfortunately, they were smeared by the villagers, greatly reducing their charm. The temple has been repeatedly repaired due to the strong wind, but the tiles have been blown off, turning it into a Mediterranean temple, and now it can only be repaired as a rural building, which does not fit in.
It is evening, the golden crow is about to set, and the sky is full of red clouds. The divine soldiers weathered for a thousand years seem to come to life, majestic and powerful, commanding the wind and clouds. Shiyang is a heavy drug town with chaotic management, and Anyue is the number one county of migrant workers in Sichuan, with a weak economy, which adds to the difficulty of protecting such national treasures; during the Cultural Revolution, the Red Guards burned a large wooden Guanyin found in the temple, and then died, spreading the anger of the Buddha, and the stone carvings were preserved. When visiting, please treat the stone carvings, Ming Mountain Temple, and the gatekeeper with kindness. Protection is not easy, and we all have a responsibility. The wind of the Northern Song dynasty can blow away stones but cannot extinguish the long-standing cultural heritage of China. Five stars, highly recommended.