[2024 Congjiang Attraction] Travel Guide for Basha Miao Village (Updated Sep)

The last gun village in China

Went for a few hours to this very old village. The view was amazing from the village. Very clear skies and green mountains. This is a great place to visit if you are interested in diving deep into ancient Chinese lifestyles. There are performances through out the day last one starting at 15:00. They have the last gun man tribe. #summervacation #ancienttowns

There are more than 2,100 people in the Lisha people, which is a branch of the black scorpion. It is said to be the descendant of the third son of Chiyou. Their ancestors fled to settle here, and the hardships and beliefs made them unique. The people of Zhangsha worship the forest and think that the soul of the ancestors is attached to the tree. As a result, rare species that have grown for hundreds of years can be found everywhere in the village. In order to protect the forest, the ancestors set the rules, and the man had to keep a long hair on his head. The Shasha man loves to arm, and he will bring a waist knife and a shotgun when he goes out. In order to respect their customs, the relevant departments approved a special approval to allow each of the sands men to have a shotgun. But how many mysterious stories are there in the sands, no one can make it clear... Men carry seven pieces of equipment: firearms, wine cellars, machete, pipe, gunpowder gourd, purse, flower bag, After pondering, this equipment can be regarded as just having softness. The flower bag is probably sent by the sweetheart, and the combination of embroidery and dyeing is quite fine. The gun was squatting on the shoulder, the flower bag was slanting back, and the other equipment of the wine cellar machete was neatly hung on the waistband of the belt; wearing a black high-waisted coat with a rounded copper buckle on the left and right, a large trousers with straight legs, and a pair of big feet; Resolute and generous, holding the vertebrae on the top of his head, wrapped around a strip of headscarf, and escaped from a Warring States warrior.

Basha Miao Village.

On the morning of September 6, 2024, we set off from Zhaoxing Dong Village to Congjiang Basha Miao Village, a 47-kilometer journey that took just over an hour. Basha Miao Village is located in the hinterland of Moon Mountain, a branch of the Jiwan Mountains, on the banks of the Du Liu River, 7 kilometers from Congjiang County. It is composed of five natural villages and has a total of 422 households. It is known as the "living fossil of Miao culture". It is said that the ancestors of the Basha Miao were the vanguard of the great migration. For thousands of years, the men here have kept the custom of long hair and braids, and they carry bird guns, gourds, horns, and machetes around their waists all year round, and carry gunpowder guns on their shoulders; women wear side buns, insert wooden combs, and wear Miao king square printed triangle skirts. The people of Basha worship trees and cherish every tree as if it were their own life. Here, every time a person is born, a tree is planted. After death, the bark of this tree is wrapped and buried in the ground, and another tree is planted on it. They never build graves or make tombstones. People are trees, and trees are people. They truly return to nature and return to the world.

A glimpse of Congjiang County.

This time, I took a few days off to go out for a walk. I originally planned to wait a few years to visit Guizhou, but this time, the head of the family said he wanted to visit Guizhou, and there happened to be a club organizing a trip with a good itinerary plan. So I decided to visit Guizhou this time. First, I went to Guiyang, Huangguoshu, and Libo County. Then, I went to Congjiang. I knew about Congjiang County, but I didn't know much about it. Let's learn about it together: Congjiang County is a county under the jurisdiction of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province. It covers an area of 3,245 square kilometers (three times the size of Fengtai County, Anhui Province). It has one street, 12 towns, four townships, and three ethnic townships. The main ethnic groups in Congjiang County include Miao, Dong, Zhuang, Yao, and Shui. As of the end of 2023, the permanent population of Congjiang County was 310,700 (the population of Fengtai County was 620,000). As a mountainous county, Congjiang County has abundant tourism resources, including famous scenic spots such as Zengchong Drum Tower, Basha Miao Village, Jiabang Rice Terraces, and Moon Mountain. This time, we first visited Basha Miao Village, and then Gaozeng Township Xiaohuang Dong Village, which was named "Hometown of Chinese Folk Culture and Art" by the Ministry of Culture. Both the Miao Village and the Dong Village are very distinctive in terms of ethnic characteristics, simple folk customs, and warm hospitality. In particular, the performances of the villagers in Xiaohuang Dong Village were full of emotion and passion, which deeply moved me. Long live the great unity of the Chinese nation! The government seat of Congjiang County is Pingmei Street, where we stayed at night. The streets are not wide, but they are neatly arranged along the Duliu River. They are clean and tidy, small and exquisite. As I strolled through the streets, I felt the strong atmosphere of a small town. The citizens were leisurely and unhurried. The ethnic minority villagers set up stalls along the streets to sell their vegetables and fruits, which was full of life. I couldn't help but buy some boiled peanuts, kiwifruit, jujubes, apples, pears, and figs. Then, I had some snacks at a small shop on the street, slowly experiencing the joy of a small town. It was really good. Congjiang, please keep your original flavor!

Basha Miao Village, the last gunman tribe in China!!!

Basha Miao Village is located in the southwest of Bingmei Town, Congjiang County, Guizhou Province, 7.5 kilometers away from Congjiang County, with an area of 18.28 square kilometers and an altitude of 500 meters. The village is composed of five natural villages, including Laozhai, Zaigexinzhai, Wangjiazhai, Dayongpoxinzhai and Zaizhuang, with more than 500 households and nearly 2,500 people. Basha people still maintain the ancient production and lifestyle more than 2,000 years ago, which can be called the "living fossil" of Miao traditional culture. Its little-known gunman culture, sickle haircut, gun salute, tree burial customs, and tree worship are more unique and mysterious.

The 'last gunmen tribe in China' is located in Basha Village, Guizhou

Basha Village is situated in Congjiang County, Bingmei Town, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province. It consists of five natural villages: Lao Zhai, Zaige New Village, Wangjia Village, Dayongpo New Village, and Zaizhuang. Basha Village is predominantly inhabited by the Miao ethnic group. The men in the village carry waist knives and shoulder muskets, earning it the title of 'the last gunmen tribe in China.'

Guizhou Tourism | Basha Miao Village • Enter the Mysterious Miao Ethnic Group

| Basha Miao Village • Enter the Mysterious Miao Ethnic Group. In the distant and hidden eastern frontier, there lies a secret realm known as the 'Little Switzerland'—Basha Miao Village. It is not only the last gunmen tribe on the Chinese land but also a rare and splendid part of the Earth's original ecological map. Here, time seems to stand still. Every wisp of smoke and every sound of the lusheng tells a thousand-year-old story. It is the immortal 'living fossil' of Miao culture, silently nestled in Congjiang County, Guizhou Province, waiting for a gentle glance from travelers. Stepping into Basha feels like traveling through a time tunnel, with the hustle and bustle of the outside world instantly fading away. 🚌 Driving through winding mountain roads, or starting from Guiyang Longdong International Airport, taking the high-speed rail to Congjiang, and then transferring to the scenic area shuttle bus filled with hope, the picturesque scenery along the way makes one eager to unveil this mysterious veil. 🎫🎫🎫 Holding the ticket lightly in hand, costing only a few dozen yuan, it seems to open a door to the ancient world. Walking through the village, every step echoes with history. The Tree of Life, the Tree of Disaster Relief, the Evergreen Tree, they are not only gifts of nature but also the spiritual sustenance of the Basha people. The Tree of Life planted for newborns witnesses the cycle of life and the harmonious coexistence with nature. The final resting place after death also merges with the earth and the trees, leaving no trace, only eternal reverence. As night falls, in the lusheng hall, with flickering firelight, an original ecological Miao ethnic performance quietly unfolds. The melodious singing, graceful dancing, and the unique sickle haircut ceremony are all astonishing. It is a feast for the eyes and soul, making people forget the troubles of the world and immerse in this purity and simplicity. The men of Basha, carrying guns on their shoulders and sharp blades at their waists, symbolize their identity and their vow to protect their homeland. But remember, this privilege is limited to this magical land; stepping out of the village gate, it is a different world. Their unique hairstyle, called 'hair coiling,' reflects their tenacious character; while the women, with their exquisite traditional costumes, showcase the gentleness and grace of Miao women. In Basha, nature and humans coexist harmoniously. Trees are not only symbols of life but also objects of faith. Every inch of land and every leaf here contains ancient and mysterious power. Let us tread lightly on this land with reverence, feel the call from ancient times, and let our souls be purified in this secret realm.

Travel by High-Speed Rail to Guizhou｜Basha Miao Village in Qiandongnan

Guizhou is a place with a very rich ethnic minority culture, especially in Qiandongnan, where each village has its own unique characteristics. This time, we visited a very special Miao village, which is the last gun-bearing tribe in China—Basha Miao Village. We took a high-speed train from Guangzhou directly to Congjiang Station, which took less than four hours and cost 216 yuan. Since it's the peak summer season, remember to buy tickets in advance. Basha Miao Village gives a very mysterious feeling. It is built on the top of a mountain and consists of five villages. It retains many very special customs, such as shaving heads with sickles, welcoming guests with gunfire, and batik clothing. Moreover, there is a very special surname here—Gun. It is said that they are descendants of Chiyou, who secluded themselves here to avoid the outside world, thus preserving many customs. As soon as you enter the village gate, there is a welcoming performance with lusheng playing and dancing. The village is built on a mountain, with staggered layers of two-story stilt houses, primitive and simple. 1. Transportation: High-speed rail directly to Congjiang, then take a car to the village 2. Tickets: Entrance ticket + sightseeing bus 70 yuan 3. Suggested tour time: One day 4. Accommodation: You can stay in the village or in Congjiang County.

A Hidden Paradise Deep in Time--Basha Miao Village

Nestled deep in the mountains, a dazzling gem of ethnic culture shines--Basha Miao Village. Basha Miao Village, located in Bingmei Town, Congjiang County, Guizhou Province, is a mountain village dominated by the Miao ethnicity. The buildings here are constructed along the mountainside, with stilted houses distributed in an orderly fashion on the slopes, blending seamlessly with the surrounding green mountains and waters, forming a naturally harmonious and beautiful picture. As you enter the village, the first thing that catches your eye is the unique architectural style. The wooden stilted houses are simple and elegant, standing firm and solid despite the years. These buildings are not only the living spaces of the Basha Miao people but also the crystallization of their wisdom and culture. Each plank and pillar carries the historical memories and life stories of the Miao people. Walking on the stone-paved paths of Basha Miao Village, the melodious tunes of the lusheng, a traditional Miao instrument, can be heard. Dressed in their festive attire, Miao girls and boys dance gracefully to the music. Their beautiful dance moves and the happy smiles on their faces convey the enthusiasm and simplicity of the Miao people. Basha Miao Village is famous for its unique folk culture. Among them, the most representative is the unique hairstyle of Basha men--the 'house stick'. This hairstyle involves shaving the hair around the head and leaving only a tuft of hair on the top, which is tied into a bun, symbolizing the 'jiujiu' of the Miao ancestor Chiyou. It is said that this is a sign of the Basha Miao people's reverence for their ancestors and their commitment to traditional culture. In addition, traditional cultural activities such as the lusheng dance, bullfighting, and wedding customs have opened my eyes and allowed me to deeply appreciate the profoundness of Miao culture. In Basha Miao Village, the concept of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature is deeply rooted in people's hearts. The villagers here revere and love nature, treating trees as symbols of life and never cutting them down indiscriminately. The ancient forest in the village is lush and verdant, witnessing the historical changes of Basha Miao Village and guarding the peace and harmony of this land. As the sun sets, the golden afterglow casts over every corner of Basha Miao Village, as if the entire village is coated with a layer of golden light. Basha Miao Village is a place full of charm and mystery. It is not only a treasure of Miao culture but also a precious asset of human civilization. I believe that in the days to come, Basha Miao Village will continue to shine with its unique light, attracting more people to explore its mysteries and experience its charm.

Tucked away in the embrace of the mountains lies the village of Basha Miao Village

Although it is only 5-6 kilometers away from Congjiang County, it is hidden deep in the mountains, isolated from the world for generations, and continues its unique ethnic culture intact. Basha Miao Village has also become the only legally armed tribe remaining in China. Legend has it that the ancestor of the Miao people, Chiyou, had three sons, and the people of Basha are the descendants of the third son. After Chiyou was defeated by the Yellow Emperor, he led the tribe on a thousand-year-long march to the southwest, and finally chose to settle here, where the lineage has thrived to this day. The Basha people hold a special reverence for trees, worshipping them as deities. 'Humans come from nature and return to nature; born without a thread, die without taking a piece of wood.' is the common belief among the Basha people. Attraction🛖: Basha Miao Village Location📍: Basha Village, Bingmei Town, Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Transportation costs💰: 1. Congjiang Station to Congjiang County, bus 8 yuan, about 0.5 hours 2. Congjiang County to Basha, taxi 30 yuan (government unified price), about 0.5 hours Parking🅿️: Scenic area parking lot Tickets🎫: 40+20 (sightseeing ferry) Accommodation🏠: It is recommended to return to Congjiang County, only 5-6 kilometers away Local cuisine😋: Sour soup fish, Congjiang fragrant pig, beef and mutton Special experiences: 'Old village, terraced fields, sea of clouds 'Lu Sheng performance, gun hunting performance, minority wax dyeing 'Long table feast, sour soup fish (paddy field fish), roasted fragrant pig, yellow glutinous rice

The last gunman tribe in China

In Basha, the Miao language calls the Lusheng Festival 'Nugaka'. During the Lusheng Festival, the people of Basha celebrate the harvest days, and it is also a romantic time for young people to express their feelings, exchange emotions, and communicate with each other. On this day, everyone plays the lusheng to worship the eastern slope, praying for the blessing of the ancestors～ The sound of the lusheng echoes through the mountains, and once again, we are moved by the faith and traditional culture of the Miao people! If you come to Guizhou, Basha is a Miao village that is very worth visiting! Located in the lofty mountains of Congjiang County in Qiandongnan Prefecture, it is primitive, mysterious, simple, and natural. The rite of passage for boys here starts with a sickle and an axe, where experienced elders shave the boys' heads with a curved sickle in just a few strokes, marking the distinctive Basha Miao male hairstyle, an ancient and unique custom. The Miao people of Basha dress in bright cloth as the base, with colorful embroidered decorations and silver ornaments throughout, both gorgeous and sacred～ Don't miss this interesting and ancient village when you come to Guizhou! Congjiang Lusheng Festival time: Every year in the eleventh lunar month (The time varies for each village, arranged according to the situation of the village each year) 📍Basha Miao Village, Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Basha Miao Village: The Last Gunmen Tribe and the Legend of Ecological Belief

🍃 Hidden among the mountains of southeastern Guizhou, only a few kilometers away from Congjiang County, it stands as if isolated from the rest of the world. **Basha Miao Village** is like a living historical scroll, telling the mysterious story of an ancient tribe with its unique gunmen culture and profound ecological beliefs. 🌳 This is **the only legal gunmen tribe existing in China**, and its uniqueness is rare even on a global scale. According to legend, the Basha Miao are descendants of Chiyou's third son, who after thousands of years of migration, finally settled in this dense forest, passing down their traditions from generation to generation, living in peace with the world. They adhere to ancient ways of life and traditional customs, as if time has stood still here, and the noise of the outside world cannot erode this primitive tranquility. 🌍 🌿 The Basha people regard trees as the source of life and the destination of souls, adhering to the ecological philosophy that 'humans come from nature and return to it; born without possessions, die without damaging a single tree.' They revere trees and consider the forest their temple, holding solemn tree-worshipping ceremonies, demonstrating the noble realm of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. 🌳🌍 🗺️ **Exploration Path**: 📍 **Coordinates**: Basha Village, Bingmei Town, Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province 🚏 **Route**: Depart from Chengdu, take the high-speed train to Congjiang Station, transfer to a bus to reach Congjiang County, and then take a taxi directly to Basha Miao Village. The scenic area has a dedicated parking lot 🅿️ for self-driving tourists. 💰 **Cost**: The ticket includes a sightseeing shuttle service, totaling ¥60. 🍲 **Food and Accommodation**: It is recommended to return to Congjiang County for dining and accommodation, where you can taste authentic local dishes such as **Sour Soup Fish🐟**, **Congjiang Fragrant Pig🐷**, and **Beef and Mutton Biao🍲** with only a short drive, and there are more accommodation options. 🏠 🎉 **Special Experiences**: 🌿 **Ancient Village Exploration**: Walk along the cobblestone paths, visit the staggered stilted building complex, and feel the atmosphere of wood and stone that has settled over the years. 🏠🌳 🏞️ **Terraced Fields and Sea of Clouds**: Climb high for a distant view, where the magnificent terraced landscape and the ink-painting-like sea of clouds complement each other, picturesque. 🏞️🌈 🎶 **Folk Performances**: Enjoy the authentic **Lusheng Dance💃**, watch **Gun Hunting Demonstrations🔫**, and appreciate the bravery of Basha men; participate in **Batik Making🎨**, and touch the warmth of intangible cultural heritage with your own hands. 👩‍🎨👨‍🎨 🍽️ **Flavor Feast**: Sit at a long table, share **Fish Sour Soup from the Paddy Fields🍲**, **Roasted Fragrant Pig🐷**, and **Yellow Glutinous Rice🍚**, and experience the Miao hospitality through the dance of taste buds. 🍴🎉 Basha Miao Village, this hidden gem nestled in the mountains of southeastern Guizhou💎, with its unique gunmen culture, reverence for nature's ecological beliefs, and rich ethnic customs, calls to every explorer🔍 and cultural seeker🌳. Embark on this secret journey👣, and you will not only experience the visual shock👀 and spiritual baptism💦, but also a cross-temporal🕰️ cultural dialogue, deeply feeling the power of harmony between humans and nature, tradition and modernity💪.

The last gun tribe

In the foot of the Moon Mountain in Southeast Guizhou, the mysterious Basha Miao Village, the last gun-holding tribe. What impressed me was the Tree of Life, there are five trees in the life of Basha people. "A Tree of Life when born, a Disaster Relief Tree when growing up, a Faith Tree when becoming an adult, a Lover Tree when in love, and an Evergreen Tree when passing away."

The momentum of Guizhou tourism is really strong

This is a very small Miao village in Qiandongnan, Guizhou, located on the top of the mountain, surrounded by lush trees and surrounded by mountains. It is the 'last gunman tribe in China'. Basha Miao Village. There is also a touch of red, which is a memory I will never forget. It is a red ribbon falling on the earth. It is a new landmark for Guizhou tourism. The first national immersive digital technology experience hall with the theme of the Long March, 'Red Ribbon'.

Chinese citizens are not allowed to hold guns. However, as a Chinese, have you heard of this tribe in Laksa? The only tribe in China that allows guns to be held is one of the few gun-armed tribes in the world. , located in Congjiang County, Guizhou Province, hidden in the dense forest. This ancient Miao village with a thousand-year-old history is built on the mountain and lives on the forest. The unique Miao houses are located at the foot of the mountain, and the houses are compact and interconnected. Here, it is not difficult to see the one-acre rice paddy surrounding the house. That is the best embodiment of the residents of Laosha who retain the tradition of using rice as a living and men and women. blowing reeds is still a very sacred thing in the eyes of the family. The people of the sands worship the sun god, so every time they gather on the reeds, the men and women will line up in the place where the sun rises. After seven steps, they will blow the reeds and dance. Every nation has its own unique national costumes, and Laksa is no exception. No collar right cardigan, copper buckle blue cloth, straight big pants, body waist knife, shoulder gun. This is the iconic dress of the Man of the Shasha. The man of the sands advocates the use of force. He is good at climbing and hunting. He especially emphasizes the arrogance and bravery of his clothes.

The Miao population is millions of people. It lives in remote mountainous areas all the year round. It is in close contact with nature, living in the mountains, and enjoying the natural cultural heritage and medical secrets. In the Jin Yong martial arts novels, there are many Miao people who say that they are the secrets of their own treatments that the Miao people have lived in the mountains and forests for thousands of years. From the short skirt Miao girl, the young man performed live pheasant dance and national costume performances, beautiful costumes, original performances, only the Doyue Guzhai family, no branch. The Miao people were built in the same way as the people living in the sand. They visited Miao Village to watch their ancient rituals of ritual trees, shaving their heads and other customs. The men in the sands of Miao Village are still fighting, the ancient legacy still exists, the waist knife, the hang gun is The symbol of the mighty man, approved by the public security organs, became the last nation in China to allow guns.