Pabongka—The place where Princess Wencheng once lived

People who often go to Tibet all know that 'Jokhang Temple was there before Lhasa city was built.' However, the construction of Pabongka predates even the Jokhang and Ramoche Temples, earning it the title of 'Lhasa's First Palace' Pabongka was initially built under the supervision of Songtsen Gampo, and Princess Wencheng lived there after she entered Tibet. Her living quarters are still preserved to this day (see images 4 and 5). Contrary to what one might imagine, the real living environment of the princess who married for political alliance is complicated to describe... Thonmi Sambhota, the father of Tibetan script, created the Tibetan alphabet here and left behind the Six Syllable Mantra personally inscribed by him. Therefore, the first stone carving of 'Om Mani Padme Hum' in Lhasa is located here. The meaning of Pabongka is 'Giant Stone Palace,' which reflects its characteristic of being built upon a giant rock. It is said that the original palace had 9 floors, but now only 2 floors remain. Pabongka occupies the strategic high ground to the north of Lhasa city. From here, one can look down upon the Potala Palace, hence there's a rumor that Pabongka was built with significant strategic importance. If the weather is good, one can see the distant Potala Palace from Pabongka and overlook the city of Lhasa. Transportation: There is no direct public transportation; one can take a taxi, but many drivers do not know this place. It's also not very convenient to call a taxi after visiting. If you haven't rented a car, it is recommended to go early and return early. Another way is to take a bus to the foot of the mountain and then take a local tricycle up. Ticket: Free Precautions: Inside, there is still a chanting hall used by the lamas for daily rituals. They lock it when not in use. We didn't notice when we entered for a visit and got locked inside. Later, we had to call for help through a window to get out. Many lamas inside do not understand Chinese, but they are very friendly; a nod and a smile when meeting them is sufficient. Next to Pabongka, there is a sky burial site, which is no longer open for visitors. Do not attempt to climb over the wall to get in; respect the local customs.