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<img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/350116000000zb3yiBBF9_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="gs" imageid="338764763" sourcewidth="900" sourcehight="504"> The Diaoyucheng ancient battlefield ruins are located on the bank of the Jialing River, 5 kilometers east of Hechuan City, covering an area of ​​2.5 square kilometers. There is a legendary history about Diaoyucheng: In July 1259, the Mongolian army divided into three routes to attack the Song Dynasty. Under the tenacious resistance of the soldiers and civilians in Diaoyucheng, the Great Khan Mengge was seriously injured by artillery fire and later died of illness in Beiwenquan Hot Spring Temple. After Mengge's death, a war for the throne broke out within the Mongolian army, which weakened the power to attack the Southern Song Dynasty and expand to Europe, continued the rule of the Southern Song Dynasty, and changed the world pattern. Therefore, Diaoyucheng is praised by Chinese and foreign historians as "the place where God breaks the whip." The ruins of the ancient battlefield of Diaoyucheng are well preserved. The main attractions include the city gate, city wall, imperial palace, military office, infantry camp, navy dock and other ruins, as well as Diaoyutai, Huguo Temple, Xuanfo Temple, Thousand Buddha Grottoes, Huangdong, Tianquan Cave, Feiyan Cave and other places of interest and historical sites, as well as a large number of poems, essays, reliefs and inscriptions left over from the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. In 1982, Diaoyucheng was listed as a scenic spot. <img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/100p11000000r3k218652_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="gs" imageid="307045827" sourcewidth="2048" sourcehight="1367"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/100m1f000001gzo0qBA2D_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="gs" imageid="307046174" sourcewidth="2048" sourcehight="1367"> Laitan Ancient Town should actually be called Laitan Ancient Village. It is located 28 kilometers northeast of Hechuan District, Chongqing. It was built in the Song Dynasty and is one of the first batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China, one of the top ten ancient towns in China, and one of the first batch of "China's most powerful villages and towns". The ancient village is surrounded by cliffs on three sides, with a dangerous momentum of "one man guarding the pass, ten thousand men cannot open it". The urn city built in the first year of the Tongzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty is the only one in Chongqing. There are four caves for hiding soldiers in the city, which has the effect of closing the door to beat the dog and catching the turtle in the urn to resist the enemy. Wenchang Palace, a Qing Dynasty building, is well preserved, and the wooden relief carvings on the outer railings of the ancient theater are breathtaking.The ancient village is more than 200 years old. It was built during the Xianfeng period and covers an area of ​​0.25 square kilometers. The four gates are symmetrical in a cross shape. The walls of the village are all made of stone strips more than half a meter long, 7 meters high and 2.5 meters wide. In order to prevent the Taiping Army from entering Sichuan and the Li and Lan uprisings, a massive reinforcement and repair was carried out during the Tongzhi period, and stone defense facilities surrounding the entire ancient village were built, which are still solid today. More than 400 small blue-tiled houses from the Ming and Qing dynasties in the ancient town are scattered at different heights. The bluestone alleys of more than 200 meters are simple and elegant, basically maintaining the original style of the Ming and Qing dynasties. A Taiping pool used for firefighting is preserved on the street inside the Xiaozhaimen, with the inscription "the first year of Tongzhi". A narrow street in the three-step ladder is formed by a whole stone dam. The footprints of successive generations have stepped out a road groove, which is an ancient witness. There are also ruins such as Huilong Temple and Zhangye Temple in the town, as well as the beautiful legend of the Nine Views and Eighteen Temples. Looking back to the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, Laitan was once a famous water wharf, thanks to its proximity to the Qujiang River and the convenience of boats. Merchants gathered here, and the streets were thriving. Looking back to the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, Laitan was once a famous water wharf, thanks to its proximity to the Qujiang River and the convenience of boats. Water could attract merchants, and at that time, Laitan Village was crowded with merchants, and the streets were thriving. The Erfo Temple built on the mountain was also a popular place, making it a prosperous place. <img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/100m0q000000gkijdF30B_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="gs" imageid="248458873" sourcewidth="900" sourcehight="504"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/100b1f000001gsq0dE23D_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="gs" imageid="248449131" sourcewidth="900" sourcehight="504"> The Laitan Erfo Temple is a rare gathering place for Buddhist Zen statues in China. In 1956, it was listed as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in Sichuan Province. You can also visit the famous ancient battlefield site - Hechuan Diaoyucheng on this route. Erfo Temple was originally named Jiufeng Zen Temple. It is located on Jiufeng Mountain, Xiya, Qujiang River, Laitan Township, Hechuan County. The building complex is covered with mountains and rivers, with overlapping green mountains and flying eaves and corners, hidden in the clouds and smoke, which is spectacular. Longduo Mountain is a scenic spot in the central Sichuan region. It has the Longduo Mountain Scenic Area, which was listed as one of the "Top Ten Rural Tourism Projects in Chongqing" in 2009. The mountain mainly has ruins and scenic spots such as the Bashu Boundary Stone, Longfo Temple, Shangqing Palace, and Longduo Mountain Cliff Carvings; there are "one story and one attraction" such as Jinglao Cliff, Feixian Spring, Feixian Cave, Feixian Stone, Lingyin Cliff, Xiantai, and Toad Stone; there are also natural landscapes such as Jiutai Xianrui, Feixian Flowing Spring, Strange Rock Holding Pine, Qingyan Surrounded by Green, Huanglong Spewing Mist, Old City Ruins, Hengjiang White Silk, and Towering Green Peaks. Longduo Mountain has always been a famous mountain for Buddhism and Taoism. It is said that in the third year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (309), Feng Gailuo, an immortal from Guanghan, practiced Taoism and made elixirs on the mountain, and later all 17 members of his family became immortals. Temples began to be built on Longduo Mountain in the early Tang Dynasty. When Wu Zetian became emperor, a monk on the mountain ordered to build a pond for releasing animals. During the Tianbao period, stone carvings gradually took shape, and Longduo Mountain became one of the famous mountains of the Zongmin clan. Buddhism and Taoism merged here, but because the Taoist statues on the mountain are older, Taoism may have a longer history on the mountain. There are currently 4 temples, 2 Taoist temples, 76 niches of cliff statues, and 1,742 stone inscriptions on the mountain. Among them, the stone carvings date back to the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and most of them are from the Tang and Song Dynasties. There are many categories such as statues, stone archways, and steles. The stone carvings have various calligraphy styles such as official script, regular script, running script, and cursive script. In Hechuan and Wusheng, places near Longduo Mountain, there is a custom of climbing Longtou Mountain on the third day of the third lunar month every year. It is said that this day is the birthday of Guanyin Bodhisattva. On that day, tens of thousands of people come from all directions to worship the mountain and pray for blessings. There are also many tourists who come to burn incense during other fixed periods such as the Spring Festival. <img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0353712000c0es6y8B78A_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509321" sourcewidth="750" sourcehight="1578"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0356j12000cxtqlx0B185_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509286" sourcewidth="1000" sourcehight="1297"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0355n12000dopm3vqA60F_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509293" sourcewidth="1000" sourcehight="1297"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0357012000cogr4m1920F_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509307" sourcewidth="800" sourcehight="800"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0351712000cohfynl7ADD_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509300" sourcewidth="828" sourcehight="1224"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0356u12000cun8ucgE3C3_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509314" sourcewidth="750" sourcehight="1195"><img src="https://ak-d.tripcdn.com/images/0351n12000bzse76k9DCE_Z_1000_0.jpg" source="ttd" imageid="21509328" sourcewidth="750" sourcehight="1189">

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Diaoyu Castle

Diaoyucheng Ancient Battlefield Site Museum

Erfu Temple

Laitan Ancient Town

Longduo Mountain

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One-day tour of Diaoyucheng + Laitan Ancient Town + Erfo Temple + Longduo Mountain [Hechuan classic check-in route | God's whip breaking place | China's top ten ancient towns | Buddhist/Taoist pilgrimage]